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Electronic ASOR Bulletin
Volume 22           Number 4               December 2003
Published by: The Australian Society for Operations Research Inc.

ISSN 1446-6678


Contents


Editorial

In this issue, Dean Bowley, Taryn Castles and Alex Ryan have contributed a technical paper on Constructing a SUITE of Analytical Tools: A Case Study of Military Experimentation, and we are delighted to be publishing it here. In this issue, we have also published a brief report on ASOR Annual Conference 2003 jointly organized with ICIAM 2003 in June 2003.

I am pleased to inform you that the electronic version of ASOR Bulletin is now available at this web site. Although the electronic version is prepared as an HTML file, for technical reasons articles may be in PDF or PS format.

Address for sending contributions to the ASOR Bulletin:

Ruhul A Sarker
Editor, ASOR Bulletin
School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering
The University of NSW at the Australian Defence Force Academy
Northcott Drive, Canberra 2600
Email: ruhul@cs.adfa.edu.au

  or

Emma Hunt
Associate Editor, ASOR Bulletin
DSTO, PO Box 1500
Edinburgh 5111
Email: Emma.Hunt@dsto.defence.gov.au


 
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  Constructing a SUITE of Analytical Tools: A Case Study of Military Experimentation

Dean Bowley*, Taryn Castles**  and Alex Ryanb**

    *Defence System Analysis Division, DSTO Edinburgh
  **Land Operations Division, DSTO Edinburgh

Abstract

The ability to conduct close combat, that is, to engage the adversary within his effective weapons range, is an enduring and important task for the land force. Close combat has proven difficult to analyse with any single analytical technique. High-level combat simulations have arguably been the most successful single technique used to date. This paper discusses how a recent study of close combat for the time frame of 2015-2030 was conducted using the principles of military experimentation, to provide advice to capability development at the concept exploration stage.

 
 
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 A Report on ICIAM 2003 and ASOR Annual Conference 2003


ICIAM 2003

Press release, 26 June, 2003:

Sleek geeks make Sydney centre of mathematical universe

If maths struck fear or boredom into your heart as a student, it's likely you never met mathematicians like the ones flying into Sydney from 7-11 July.

They're smart, funny and sporty, and they make maths sexy--and 1700 of them will converge on the Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre for the 5th International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics (ICIAM).

Held only once every four years in a different country, ICIAM is the ‘Olympics of the maths world’. It attracts stars in the mathematics field, many of whom have won more medals for their achievements than some Olympic athletes.

ICIAM 2003:  facts and figures

The 5th International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics, ICIAM 2003, was held in Sydney from July 7-11 this year.  ICIAM is held every four years and is regarded as the most important general meeting, worldwide, for applied mathematicians. The Congress covers the full spectrum of research topics in applied mathematics and its industrial applications and is held under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, an international body consisting of approximately 20 professional applied mathematical societies.  At ICIAM 2003 this year the International Council declared ICIAM 2003 to be the best organised international applied mathematical meeting yet.

The conference was presented by ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics) and was underwritten by the Australian Mathematical Society. 

In addition to a large number of specialist minisymposia, there were 6 embedded meetings at ICIAM 2003: the 17th National Conference of the Australian Society for Operations Research (ASOR 2003), ANZIAM 2003 (which was fully integrated within ICIAM), the 6th Australian-New Zealand Mathematics Convention (A/NZ MC), the 11th Computational Techniques and Applications Conference (CTAC), the 6th Engineering Mathematics and Applications Conference (EMAC) and the 2nd National Symposium on Financial Mathematics (NSFM).

Other special ICIAM features included a Career Development Workshop (Sunday afternoon, 6 July 2003), Industry Day (Tuesday, 8 July 2003), Education Day (Wednesday, 9 July 2003) and Community Day (Thursday, 10 July 2003).
The conference was spectacularly large by any measure and was 8 years in the planning.  A final analysis of delegate numbers, carried out on 11 July, looked something like this:

Delegates and student delegates     1657
One day registrations                        73
Accompanying persons                    72
Cancellations (approximate)             75
No shows (approximate)                  40
Total (approximate)                     1917

The delegates were drawn from 61 countries. In total, there were approximately 1700 presentations. There were 26 invited speakers for ICIAM, 5 for the Australian-New Zealand Mathematics Convention, 2 for the National Symposium on Financial Mathematics and 2 for ASOR 2003.  The Book of Abstracts came to a grand total of 450 pages (thus meriting its capitals) and the Final Program was 300 pages (also more capitals – and this would have presumably been even longer had it been put together in an intelligible fashion).  Invited speakers spoke 3 in parallel, and ordinary sessions were 43 abreast.  There were 6 embedded meetings, three special days, two locations (the Sydney Conference and Convention Centre and the adjacent Haymarket Campus of the University of Technology, Sydney) and three categories of presentation (invited talks, lecture presentations and minisymposia).  


ASOR 17 (a more personal perspective)

Overall, I think it was generally agreed that ASOR 2003 was a big hit and greatly enjoyed by all who attended.  Before I left for Sydney I was a bit concerned that with nearly 2000 delegates the crush would be overwhelming and the ASOR meeting would lose all sense of identity.  However due to the spaciousness of the surrounds, and the centrality and continuity of location for talks, this proved not to be the case. 

Instead, I felt that the ASOR delegates had a real chance to communicate their ideas to a broader audience – to give the wider industry and mathematical communities greater understanding of the important role OR can take in practical analysis and decision making. In addition, for the first time, DORS (the Defence Operations Research Symposium) was held as part of ASOR and 28 of the 42 presentations were defence-related.

Invited Speakers

There were 2 invited speakers for the ASOR meeting – both of whom spoke with great enthusiasm and who generated considerable interest and discussion.

The first of these was John Holt, the Managing Director of Opcom Pty Ltd, from Toowong in Queensland.  He spoke on  “Operations Research in Travel & Transport”.

Topics covered included:
 
•    the efficient management of train crew resources in planning for the Sydney Olympics;
•    the modelling and optimisation of efficient national distribution networks for the Royal Mail in the United Kingdom; and
•    the planning of journeys using both public and private transport from the viewpoint of a transport helpdesk.

The second plenary speaker was Jim Moffatt from the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory in the United Kingdom who spoke on “Modelling Information Age Warfare:  remaining challenges”.  Dr Moffatt spoke on what he saw to be the remaining challenges in the analysis of Command and Control and in doing so, drew from two of his own books, one published and the other about to appear.  The two main focuses of his talk were:

•    the representation of Command and Control (and related systems such as sensors) in fast running high-level models of conflict; and
•    the exploitation of ideas from complexity theory in the modelling of conflict, with particular emphasis on quantifying the benefit of dynamic collaboration across an information network.

Other ASOR presentations

There were 42 other ASOR presentations and 1 poster.  Presentations were drawn from a wide range of industries including manufacturing, defence, energy technology and education - covering such techniques as optimisation, simulation, constraint-based programming and decision analysis.

Contributors to ASOR 2003 have been invited to submit their full papers for publication in The ASOR Bulletin so watch this space!

The ASOR AGM

The ASOR AGM was held at 5:30 pm in Harbourside Room 5 at the Sydney Conference & Exhibition Centre on 10th July 2003 with 17 members present.  It was ably chaired by Simon Perkins, who presented a chairman’s report.  Kaye Marion presented a financial report and tabled the audited accounts for 2001.  I presented a publications report  (representing Ruhul Sarker) on the ASOR Bulletin and tabled a document prepared by Ruhul on distribution figures and associated costs.  The main issues arising in the rest of the meeting were (1) the question of how to collate and make available on the web all the ASOR presentations given at the conference and (2) to establish the time and location of the next national ASOR conference.

The ASOR dinner (and what a dinner it was!)

With the exception of CTAC, whose social event took place on July 8th at the University of Sydney, social events for the embedded meetings were held on the evening of Thursday, July 10.  In the case of ASOR 2003, this meant a dinner from 7-9 pm in the Bayside room at the Sydney Convention Centre, with a dazzling view of the lights reflecting off Darling Harbour and a jazz band playing in the corner.   The dinner was a buffet featuring selections such as minted tabouleh salad with crab meat and lemon oil, basil risotto, pork loin stuffed with glazed figs and sautéed apples, barramundi fillet with steamed fennel and coriander and personal potted crème brulée…to name but a few of the dishes on offer…


The dinner and drinks for the evening were very generously sponsored by ICIAM and ASOR Sydney.

Thanks from all who attended the conference must go to the organisers of ICIAM and in particular to Layna Groen and Simon Perkins, the directors of ASOR2003, and to Greg Searle, the director of DORS, who made this conference truly one to remember. 

Emma



Recent Advances in OR

ASOR Melbourne chapter has organized a mini-conference on Recent Advances in Operations Research on November 12 2003 at RMIT Room No. 8:9:66. This one day forum was designed to give members the opportunity to exchange ideas and promote growth and activity in the OR community.  Both recent interesting and/or novel applied work along with research activities are sought for this day. The prime focus for this year is Applied Research. Thus the organizers were looking for the members from Industry and consultants to talk about some of their recent work.  Other papers were also welcomed, but the main focus was on applied work.

The programme of the conference is given below for ASOR readers. If you are interested on any of the papers please contact conference organizer A/Prof. Paul Lochert (maining address: 11 Laura Gve, Mt Waverley, Vic 3149; Tel: 03 9802 4628 and Email:paul.lochert@sci.monash.edu.au).

Program

9:15 – 9:30    Registration

9:30        Discrete Ordered Median Problems: Dealing with Generalized Objective Functions in Facility Location, Speaker: Natashia Boland, University of Melbourne

10:00         Model for a Speculative Bubble, Speaker: B. D. Craven, University of Melbourne
 
10:30    Scheduling Jobs with Forbidden Zones, Speaker: Amir Abdekhodaee and Andreas Ernst, CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences, Clayton, Victoria

11:00-11:30 Morning Tea

11:30    Writing your own DP computer codes: a practitioner oriented guide, Speaker: Moshe Sniedovich, Department of Mathematics and Statistics,  The University of Melbourne

12:00    Rendezvous-evasion search in two boxes with incomplete information, Speaker: S. Gal (University of Haifa) and J. V. Howard (London School of Economics)

12:30  - 1:30 Lunch

1:30    Predicting the Outcome of the 2003 Rugby World Cup, Speaker: Stefan Yelas and Stephen Clarke, Swinburne University of Technology

2:00    Once upon a time there was exponential smoothing, Speaker: Ralph D Snyder, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics, Monash University, Australia.

2:30     Afternoon tea
 
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Forthcoming Conferences

 
Conferences in Australasia


CEC 2003:   Congress on Evolutionary Computation, Canberra, Australia, December 8-12, 2003
http://www.cs.adfa.edu.au/cec_2003/

The Congress on Evolutionary Computation, co-sponsored by the IEEE Neural Networks Society, the Evolutionary Programming Society, the IEAUst, and the IEE, is the leading international conference in the field.  The 2003 Congress will be held in Canberra, Australia.

It covers all topics in evolutionary computation: from combinatorial to numerical optimization, from supervised to unsupervised learning, from co-evolution to collective behaviours, from evolutionary design to evolvable hardware, from molecular to quantum computing, from ant colony to artificial ecology, etc.

The emphasis of the Congress will be on original theories and novel applications of evolutionary computation techniques. The Congress welcomes paper submissions from researchers, practitioners, and students worldwide.

The Congress will feature keynote speeches and tutorials by world-leading researchers. It also will include a number of special sessions and workshops on the latest hot topics.

For further details please visit the conference website.


ICOTA 2004 :  Sixth International Conference on Optimization: Techniques and Applications, Ballarat, Victoria, December 9 - 11, 2004.
http://www.ballarat.edu.au/ard/itms/CIAO/ORBNewsletter/ICOTA/index.shtml

The International Conference on Optimization: Techniques and Applications (ICOTA) is an official conference series for POP (The Pacific Optimization Research Activity Group). The goal of ICOTA is to provide an international forum for scientists, researchers, software developers, and practitioners to exchange ideas and approaches, to present research findings and state-of-the-art solutions, to share experiences on potentials and limits, and to open new avenues of research and developments, on all issues and topics related to optimization.

Papers on issues related to optimization are welcome. Topics include (but not limited to) those in the following tracks:
•    Optimization theory
•    Algorithms design, analysis and implementation
•    Applications in different fields

Proposals for special sessions/clusters focusing on specific topics are also welcome.

The refereed Proceedings of ICOTA6 will include all papers accepted for the conference and will appear on CD-Rom before the conference. Selected papers will be published in special issues of international journals including:
•    Optimization Methods and Software
•    Computational Optimization and Applications
and a book which will appear in the series Applied Optimization (Kluwer Academic Publishers).


6th Australian Conference on Knowledge Management and Intelligent Decision Support
Monash University, Melbourne, December 11-12, 2003.

This year the conference theme is: "Managing Knowledge with Technology"

The conference intends to explore the role of ICT in knowledge management and in particular open the discussion on if and/or how innovative application of ICT can contribute to implementing knowledge management strategies.

Authors are invited to submit research papers as well as application examples representing original, previously unpublished work.
Review Procedures:  All submitted papers will be blind peer reviewed by at least two members of the International Program Committee. The review criteria are based on originality, rigor, and relevance of content. No paper, which has been previously accepted, published, or presented at another meeting, or submitted for review else where may be submitted. Accepted papers will appear as a monograph with an ISBN number and published by Australian Scholars Publishing.

Full details including submission formats available at:
http://www.sims.monash.edu.au/research/km/ACKMIDS2003/


APIEMS2004 : The Fifth Asia-Pacific Industrial Engineering and Management Systems Conference & The Seventh Asia-Pacific Division Meeting of the International Foundation of Production Research,
ANA Hotel, Gold Coast, Australia, December 12-15, 2004
http://www.maths.qut.edu.au/apiems2004/

Aim and Scope: The objective of this conference is to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas on the latest developments in Industrial Engineering and Management Systems and to seek opportunities for collaboration among the participants.
 
Call for Invited Sessions: Authors are encouraged to organise a session in topics relevant to the conference.  Interested session organisers are requested to submit a proposal, including the title of the session, titles of articles, a list of participating authors and their affiliation, by Monday 1 March 2004 to the conference secretary.
 
Call for Contributed Papers: Scholars are invited to send in their contributions. Papers will be selected based on their originality, timeliness, significance, relevance and clarity of presentation. Camera-ready manuscripts are required after the conference committee accepts abstracts.
 
Abstract Submission Instructions: Either post or e-mail submission is acceptable. Electronic submission should be in MS WORD format and submitted to the conference secretary by
 
World Wide Web: On-line submission/ conference homepage: http://www.maths.qut.edu.au/apiems2004
 E-mail: apiems2004@fsc.qut.edu.au
 Mail: APIEMS2004, c/- School of Mathematical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434 Brisbane Qld 4001, Australia


International Conferences


APORS2003:  Sixth International Conference of Asia Pacific Operations Research Societies (APORS) within IFORS , New Delhi, India, December 8-10, 2003.
http://www.apors2003.com

FSTTCS ’03:  23rd Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science , Bombay, India, December 15-17, 2003
http://www.fsttcs.org/

HICSS-37: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences , Hawaii, January 5-8, 2004.
http://www.hicss.hawaii.edu/

International Conference on Multiscale Optimization Methods and Applications , Gainesville, Florida, USA,  February 26 - 28,2004. 
http://www.math.ufl.edu/special03/workshop2.html

ICO 2004:  SIGOPT International Conference on Optimization , Lambrecht, Germany, February 15-20, 2004.

International Conference on Multi-scale Optimization Methods and Applications , Gainesville, Florida, USA,  February 26 - 28,2004. 
http://www.math.ufl.edu/special03/workshop2.html

I NFORMS:  Seventh INFORMS Telecommunications Conference : Florida, USA, March 7-10, 2004.
http://www.informs.org/Conf/Telecom04/

1st International Andean Conference on Operations Research , Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, March 15-19, 2004.
http://www.decisionware-ltd.com/socio/ccio2004_english.htm

The 33rd International Conference on Computers and Industrial Engineering , Jeju, Korea, March 25-27, 2004
http://cie2004.cheju.ac.kr

EUCCO 2004: European Conference on Computational Optimization , Dresden, Germany, March 29-31, 2004.
http://www.math.tu-dresden.de/~hinze/eucco2004.html

IPCO New York '04 : Tenth Conference on Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization, New York City, USA, June 9-11, 2004.

EURO XX : 20th European Conference on Operational Research, Rhodes, Greece, July 4-7, 2004.
Http://www.Euro-rhodes2004.org

CIMCA2004 : International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation, 12-14 July 2004, Gold Coast, Australia.
http://www.ise.canberra.edu.au/conferences/cimca04/index.htm

The International Workshop on Large Scale Nonlinear Optimization , Erice, Italy, June 22-July 1, 2004.
http://www.dis.uniroma1.it/~erice2004/

International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology 2004 , 3-5, August 2004, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
http://www.ums.edu.my/sktm/icaiet2004/index.html

OIPE2004: 8th International Workshop on Optimization and Inverse Problems in Electrical Engineering , Grenoble, France, September 6-8, 2004.
http://www.leg.ensieg.inpg.fr/OIPE2004

MUDSM 2004: 15th Mini-EURO Conference, Managing Uncertainty in Decision Support Models , Coimbra, Portugal, September 22-24, 2004.
http://www.inescc.pt/mudsm2004/committees.html

10th International Conference on Stochastic Programming , Tucson, Arizona, USA, October 9-15, 2004.
http://stoprog.org/index.html/conferences.html

French-German-Spanish Conference on Optimization, September 20-24, 2004, Avignon, France.
http://www.fgs2004.univ-avignon.fr

MUDSM 2004 : 15th Mini-EURO Conference, Managing Uncertainty in Decision Support Models, Coimbra, Portugal, September 22-24, 2004.
http://www.inescc.pt/mudsm2004/committees.html

10th International Conference on Stochastic Programming , Tucson, Arizona, USA, October 9-15, 2004.
http://stoprog.org/index.html/conferences.html

To the Top





New Books for 2003


 
Telecommunications Network Design and Management

Edited by G. Anandalingam, Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, College Park, USA and S. Raghavan, Robert H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, College Park, USA

Kluwer Book Series: Operations Research / Computer Science Interfaces (Volume 23)

Telecommunications Network Design And Management represents the state-of-the-art of applying operations research techniques and solutions across a broad spectrum of telecommunications problems and implementation issues.

The first three chapters of the book deal with the design of wireless networks, including UMTS and Ad-Hoc networks.

Chapters 4-6 deal with the optimal design of telecommunications networks. Techniques used for network design range from genetic algorithms to combinatorial optimization heuristics.

Chapters 7-10 analyze traffic flow in telecommunications networks, focusing on optimizing traffic load distribution and the scheduling of switches under multi-media streams and heavy traffic.

Chapters 11-14 deal with telecommunications network management, examining bandwidth provisioning, admission control, queue management, dynamic routing, and feedback regulation in order to ensure that the network performance is optimized.

Chapters 15-16 deal with the construction of topologies and allocation of bandwidth to ensure quality-of-service.

The contributions to the volume were carefully selected after a thorough review process. The treatment of the topical chapters will be of interest to researchers and practitioners. The book's objective is to crystallize the current research on central problems in telecommunications and to encourage continuing research on these and related problems.
Kluwer Academic Publishers, BostonHardbound, ISBN 1-4020-7318-6December 2002, 352 pages EUR 132.00 /  US $125.00 /  GB £84.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-7318-6


Computational Modeling and Problem Solving in the Networked World: Interfaces in Computer Science and Operations Research

Edited by Hemant K. Bhargava Pennsylvania State University, University Park, USA and Nong Ye Arizona State University, Tempe, USA

Kluwer Book Series: Operations Research /Computer Science Interfaces (Volume 21)

Computer Science and Operations Research continue to have a synergistic relationship and this book represents the results of the cross-fertilization between OR/MS and CS/AI. It is this interface of OR/CS that makes possible advances that could not have been achieved in isolation.

The first section of Computational Modeling and Problem Solving in the Networked World focuses on the reflective and integrative thinking that is critical to contemporary science - "Perspectives on Computation." This section presents philosophical perspectives on computation, covering a variety of traditional and newer modeling, solving, and explaining mathematical models. The “Machine Learning & Heuristics” section includes articles that study machine learning and computational heuristics, and is followed by the "Algorithm Performance" section that addresses issues in performance testing of solution algorithms and heuristics. These two sections demonstrate the richness of thinking about solution methods that is made possible by the confluence of Computer Science and Operations Research. The final "Applications" section demonstrates how these and other methods at the interface can be used to help solve problems in the real world, covering e-commerce, workflow, electronic negotiation, music, parallel computation, and telecommunications.

Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 1-4020-7295-3 December 2002,  338 pages EUR 116.00 /  US $110.00 /  GB £74.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-7295-3


Operations Research in Space and Air

Edited by Tito A. Ciriani Independent Consultant, Pisa, Italy; Giorgio Fasano Alenia Spazio SpA, Turin, Italy and Stefano Gliozzi IBM Italia, Rome, Italy, Roberto Tadei Polytechnic of Turin, Italy

Kluwer Book Series: Applied Optimization (Volume 79)

The material within the book provides both the basic backgrounds for the novice modeler and a useful reference for experienced modelers. It represents the exploitation of recent mathematical tools and methods to solve large optimization models with contributions from leading edge American and European companies and Universities.

Audience: Students, researchers and OR practitioners will appreciate the details of the modeling techniques, the processes that have been implemented and the computational results that demonstrate the benefits in applying OR in the Space and Airline industries.

Kluwer Academic Publishers, DordrechtHardbound, ISBN 1-4020-1218-7 May 2003, 464 pages EUR 199.00 /  US $195.00 /  GB £125.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-1218-7


Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction

By Colin F. Camerer, Professor of Business Economics,  California Institute of Technology

Game theory, the formalized study of strategy, began in the 1940s by asking how emotionless geniuses should play games, but ignored until recently how average people with emotions and limited foresight actually play games. This book marks the first substantial and authoritative effort to close this gap. Colin Camerer, one of the field's leading figures, uses psychological principles and hundreds of experiments to develop mathematical theories of reciprocity, limited strategizing, and learning, which help predict what real people and companies do in strategic situations. Unifying a wealth of information from ongoing studies in strategic behavior, he takes the experimental science of behavioral economics a major step forward. He does so in lucid, friendly prose.

Behavioral game theory has three ingredients that come clearly into focus in this book: mathematical theories of how moral obligation and vengeance affect the way people bargain and trust each other; a theory of how limits in the brain constrain the number of steps of "I think he thinks . . ." reasoning people naturally do; and a theory of how people learn from experience to make better strategic decisions. Strategic interactions that can be explained by behavioral game theory include bargaining, games of bluffing as in sports and poker, strikes, how conventions help coordinate a joint activity, price competition and patent races, and building up reputations for trustworthiness or ruthlessness in business or life.

While there are many books on standard game theory that address the way ideally rational actors operate, Behavioral Game Theory stands alone in blending experimental evidence and psychology in a mathematical theory of normal strategic behavior. It is must reading for anyone who seeks a more complete understanding of strategic thinking, from professional economists to scholars and students of economics, management studies, psychology, political science, anthropology, and biology.

Princeton University Press
Cloth, ISBN: 0-691-09039-4 April 2003, 544 pages  US $65.00 / GB £42.95
http://pup.princeton.edu/titles/7517.html


Introduction to Applied Optimization

By Urmila Diwekar, Chemical & Industrial Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA

Most of the books in optimization are devoted to details of one or two aspect of the subject e.g. linear and nonlinear programming, stochastic programming, optimal control, stochastic dynamic programming, mixed integer programming, heuristic methods, or multi-objective programming etc., or are written for a specific discipline. The wide scope of optimization mandates extensive interaction between various disciplines in the development of the methods and algorithms, and in their fruitful application to real world problems. This book presents a discipline independent view of optimization for scientists, researchers, and analysts in various fields. It provides them opportunities to identify and apply algorithms, methods and tools from the diverse areas of optimization to their own field without getting into too much detail about the underlying theories.

Audience: Researchers in various fields as well as undergraduate and graduate students in engineering, sciences, management science, and decision science.

Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 1-4020-7456-5 June 2003, 352 pages EUR 140.00 /  US $140.00 /  GB £90.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-7456-5


Games for Business and Economics , 2nd Edition

By Roy Gardner, Chancellors' Professor Economics, Indiana University

An easy-to-read, and enjoyable introduction to game theory! This clearly written book shows readers how to set up and solve games, particularly those in economics and business, using game theory. Gardner's innovative approach helps readers develop strong modeling skills by using proven applications and examples of setups. The book also features a variety of examples, including many from business, politics, economics, and history.

John Wiley Publishing
Paperback, ISBN: 0-471-23071-5 January 2003, 464 pages US $74.95
http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471230715


Simulation-Based Optimization:  Parametric Optimization Techniques and Reinforcement Learning

By Abhijit Gosavi State University of New York at Buffalo, USA

Kluwer Book Series: Operations Research /Computer Science Interfaces (Volume 25)

Simulation-Based Optimization: Parametric Optimization Techniques and Reinforcement Learning introduces the evolving area of simulation-based optimization. Since it became possible to analyze random systems using computers, scientists and engineers have sought the means to optimize systems using simulation models. Only recently, however, has this objective had success in practice. Cutting-edge work in computational operations research, including non-linear programming (simultaneous perturbation), dynamic programming (reinforcement learning), and game theory (learning automata) has made it possible to use simulation in conjunction with optimization techniques. As a result, this research has given simulation added dimensions and power that it did not have in the recent past.

The book's objective is two-fold: (1) It examines the mathematical governing principles of simulation-based optimization, thereby providing the reader with the ability to model relevant real-life problems using these techniques. (2) It outlines the computational technology underlying these methods. Taken together these two aspects demonstrate that the mathematical and computational methods discussed in this book do work.

Broadly speaking, the book has two parts: (1) parametric (static) optimization and (2) control (dynamic) optimization. Some of the book's special features are: This book is written for students and researchers in the fields of engineering (electrical, industrial and computer), computer science, operations research, management science, and applied mathematics.

Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 1-4020-7454-9 May 2003, 584 pages EUR 164.00 /  US $160.00 /  GB £103.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-7454-9


Applied Mathematical Modelling of Engineering Problems

By Natali Hritonenko Dept. of Mathematics, Prairie View A&M University, TX, USA Yuri Yatsenko College of Business and Economics, Houston Baptist University, TX, USA

Kluwer Book Series: Applied Optimization (Volume 81)

The subject of the book is the "know-how" of applied mathematical modelling: how to construct specific models and adjust them to a new engineering environment or more precise realistic assumptions; how to analyze models for the purpose of investigating real life phenomena; and how the models can extend our knowledge about a specific engineering process.

Two major sources of the book are the stock of classic models and the authors' wide experience in the field. The book provides a theoretical background to guide the development of practical models and their investigation. It considers general modelling techniques explains basic underlying physical laws and shows how to transform them into a set of mathematical equations. The emphasis is placed on common features of the modelling process in various applications as well as on complications and generalizations of models.

The book covers a variety of applications: mechanical, acoustical, physical and electrical, water transportation and contamination processes; bioengineering and population control; production systems and technical equipment renovation. Mathematical tools include partial and ordinary differential equations, difference and integral equations, the calculus of variations, optimal control, bifurcation methods, and related subjects.

Audience: The book may be used as a professional reference for mathematicians, engineers, applied of industrial scientists, and advanced students in mathematics, science or engineering. It provides excellent material for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in mathematical modelling.

Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 1-4020-7484-0 June 2003, 308 pages EUR 160.00 / US $160.00 /  GB £109.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-7484-0


Decision Making Using Game Theory:  An Introduction for Managers

By Anthony Kelly, Research and Graduate School of Education, University of Southampton, UK

Game theory is a key element in most decision making processes involving two or more people or organisations. This book explains how game theory can predict the outcome of complex decision making processes, and how it can help you to improve your own negotiation and decision making skills. It is grounded in well-established theory, yet the wide ranging international examples used to illustrate its application offer a fresh approach to what is becoming an essential weapon in the armoury of the informed manager. The book is accessibly written, explaining in simple terms the underlying mathematics behind games of skill, before moving on to more sophisticated topics such as zero-sum games, mixed-motive games, and multi-person games, coalitions and power. Clear examples and helpful diagrams are used throughout, and the mathematics is kept to a minimum. Written for managers, students and decision makers in any field.

Cambridge University Press
Hardcover, ISBN: 0521814626
July 2003, 214 pages GB £24.95
http://titles.cambridge.org/catalogue.asp?isbn=0521814626


Operations Research / Management Science at work

Edited by
Erhan Kozan, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia
Azuma Ohuchi, University of Hokkaido, Sapporo, Japan

Kluwer Book Series:  International Series in Operations Research and Management Science (Volume 43)

There is synergy between the diverse methodologies of Operations Research and Management Science, and the many problems it seeks to solve. Operation Research/Management Science at Work is an example of that synergy. The principal aim of this book is to examine selected recent research in and applications of Operational Research / Management Science. The focus is on research that is of industry interest and covers a wide range of topics from major fields of OR/MS in a systematic and coherent fashion. Each application is chosen to demonstrate the elegance of their implementations. The book meets the needs of applied researchers who are interested in applications of OR/MS algorithms. Moreover, real world problems together with their solutions and implementations are the applications that have been selected for the volume.

The Asia Pacific region has embraced business applications of decision support systems in recent years. Many of these applications have the state of the art OR/MS techniques in this region embedded in them. Hence, the increased use of OR/MS techniques in this region provides opportunities for identifying methodological advances that are taking place as a result of the unique nature of the applications. These also provide opportunities for exploring synergies and interfaces that exist between OR/MS, both in terms of applications and theoretical advances.

Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 0-7923-7588-2 March 2002,  440 pages EUR 147.00 /  US $135.00 /  GB £93.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/0-7923-7588-2


Lectures on the Theory of Games

By Harold W. Kuhn, Professor Emeritus of Mathematics at Princeton University

This book is a spectacular introduction to the modern mathematical discipline known as the Theory of Games. Harold Kuhn first presented these lectures at Princeton University in 1952. They succinctly convey the essence of the theory, in part through the prism of the most exciting developments at its frontiers half a century ago. Kuhn devotes considerable space to topics that, while not strictly the subject matter of game theory, are firmly bound to it. These are taken mainly from the geometry of convex sets and the theory of probability distributions.

The book opens by addressing "matrix games," a name first introduced in these lectures as an abbreviation for two-person, zero-sum games in normal form with a finite number of pure strategies. It continues with a treatment of games in extensive form, using a model introduced by the author in 1950 that quickly supplanted von Neumann and Morgenstern's cumbersome approach. A final section deals with games that have an infinite number of pure strategies for the two players.

Throughout, the theory is generously illustrated with examples, and exercises test the reader's understanding. A historical note caps off each chapter. For readers familiar with the calculus and with elementary matrix theory or vector analysis, this book offers an indispensable store of vital insights on a subject whose importance has only grown with the years.

Princeton University Press
Cloth, ISBN: 0-691-02771-4
Paperback | ISBN: 0-691-02772-2
March 2003, 120 pages
Paperback US $24.95 / GB £16.95
Cloth  US $49.50 / GB £32.95 
http://pup.princeton.edu/titles/7560.html


Scatter Search:  Methodology and Implementations in C

By Manuel Laguna University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Rafael Martí Universitat de Valencia, Spain

Kluwer Book Series: Operations Research /Computer Science Interfaces  (Volume 24)

The evolutionary approach called scatter search originated from strategies for creating composite decision rules and surrogate constraints. Recent studies demonstrate the practical advantages of this approach for solving a diverse array of optimization problems from both classical and real world settings. Scatter search contrasts with other evolutionary procedures, such as genetic algorithms, by providing unifying principles for joining solutions based on generalized path constructions in Euclidean space and by utilizing strategic designs where other approaches resort to randomization. The book's goal is to provide the basic principles and fundamental ideas that will allow the readers to create successful applications of scatter search. The book includes the C source code of the methods introduced in each chapter.

From the Foreword: `Scatter Search represents a "missing link" in the literature of evolutionary methods... From a historical perspective, the dedicated use of heuristic strategies both to guide the process of combining solutions and to enhance the quality of offspring has been heralded as a key innovation in evolutionary methods, giving rise to what are sometimes called "hybrid" or ("memetic") evolutionary procedures. The underlying processes have been introduced into the mainstream of evolutionary methods (such as genetic algorithms, for example) by a series of gradual steps beginning in the late 1980s. Yet this theme is an integral part of the scatter search methodology proposed a decade earlier, and the form and scope of such heuristic strategies embedded in scatter search continue to set it apart. Although there are points in common between scatter search and other evolutionary approaches, principally as a result of changes that have brought other approaches closer to scatter search in recent years, there remain differences that have an important impact on practical outcomes. Reflecting this impact, a hallmark of the present book is its focus on practical problem solving. Laguna and Martí give the reader the tools to create scatter search implementations for problems from a wide range of settings. Although theoretical problems (such as abstract problems in graph theory) are included, beyond a doubt the practical realm has a predominant role in this book....'
- Fred Glover, University of Colorado

Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston Hardbound, ISBN 1-4020-7376-3 February 2003, 312 pages EUR 128.00 /  US $125.00 /  GB  £ 80.00
http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/1-4020-7376-3


Operations Management:  Critical Perspectives on Business and Management

Edited by
Michael A. Lewis, Warwick Business School and Nigel Slack, Warwick University
Routledge Series:  Critical Perspectives on Business and Management

Operations management is concerned with the fundamental activities of organizations - how they provide goods and services. One of the earliest branches of business and management studies, the increase in international competition has seen a resurgence of interest in the development of this field. This collection is international in scope, and addresses the four key areas of the subject:* The foundations of operations management * The interaction between operations and strategy* The role of technology * ' Japanisation' and 'Just in time' techniques With a new introduction providing an overview of the key concepts, and an extensive index, this collection will prove an invaluable reference tool and teaching aid.

Routledge
4 volume book set, 0415249244
January 2003, 1680 pages
GBP £475.00
https://ecommerce.tandf.co.uk/catalogue/DetailedDisplay.asp?ISBN=0415249244


Strategic Operations Management:  The New Competitive Advantage

By Robert H. Lowson, Director of the Strategic Operations Management Centre, School of Management at the University of East Anglia

This indispensable text offers students a high quality treatment of strategic operations management. It provides the reader with a clear understanding of the importance and nature of operations strategy by determining exactly which management activities, core competencies, resources and technologies underpin an operational strategy. The book demonstrates how various operational elements and components can be combined and customised into unique operational strategies. When these strategies are correctly implemented, they provide sustainable competitive advantage and allow firms to provide a diverse range of services and goods in their increasingly demanding, complex and dynamic marketplaces and spaces. Includes chapters covering customising operational strategies for retail, manufacturing, services and SMEs, and sections on eBusiness and complexity theory in relation to operations theory.Features include:
*extended case-studies including several from Europe and the USA
*case vignettes
*learning objectives
*key terms
*chapter introduction and 'maps' to aid reader accessibility
*'time out' boxes to prompt the reader to reflect on what has been learnt
*'critical reflection' boxes that analyse theories and models.

Routledge
Hardcover, ISBN 0415256542
Paperback, ISBN 0415256550
July 2002, 352 pages
GB £85.00 (hardcover), £24.99 (paperback)
https://ecommerce.tandf.co.uk/catalogue/DetailedDisplay.asp?ISBN=0415256542


Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration

Edited by: M. Nikravesh, BISC Program, Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences Department, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA; F. Aminzadeh, dGB-USA, Houston, TX, USA and L.A. Zadeh, BISC Program, Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences Department, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA

Elsevier Book Series:  Developments in Petroleum Science (Volume 51)

This book spans a large spectrum of applications of geostatistics and soft computing: in oil and gas exploration and production. It is complemented by several tutorial chapters on fuzzy logic, neural networks and genetic algorithms and geostatistics to introduce these concepts to the uninitiated. The application areas range from prediction of reservoir properties (porosity, sand thickness, lithology, fluid), seismic processing, seismic and bio stratigraphy, time lapse seismic, core analysis.

There is a good balance between introducing soft computing and geostatistics methodologies that are not routinely used in the petroleum industry and various applications areas. It can be used by many practitioners such as processing geophysicists, seismic interpreters, geologists, reservoir engineers, petrophysicist, geostatitians, asset mangers and technology application professionals. It will also be of interest to academics to assess the importance and contribute to R&D efforts in relevant areas.

Elsevier Publishers
Hardbound, ISBN: 0-444-50685-3
Year 2003, 744 pages
US $160
http://www.elsevier.nl/locate/inca/622383


Introduction to Game Theory

Martin J. Osborne, Professor of Economics, University of Toronto, Canada

An exposition of modern game theory suitable for advanced undergraduates.

 The book emphasizes the ideas behind the theory rather than their mathematical expression, but defines all concepts precisely. Covers strategic, extensive, and coalitional games, and includes the topics of repeated games, bargaining theory, and evolutionary equilibrium.

Oxford University Press
Hardbound, ISSN 0-19-512895-8 Paperback, ISSN 0-19-512896-6
1 November  2003, 527 pages
GB £39.99 (Hardback), £19.99 (Paperback)
http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-512895-8
 




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